1.1. 信息收集 - Windows
1.1.1. 基本命令
- 查询所有计算机名称
<span class="pre">dsquery</span><span> </span><span class="pre">computer</span>
- 查看配置
<span class="pre">systeminfo</span>
- 查看版本
<span class="pre">ver</span>
- 进程信息
<span class="pre">tasklist</span><span> </span><span class="pre">/svc</span>
- 查看所有环境变量
<span class="pre">set</span>
- 查看计划任务
<span class="pre">schtasks</span><span> </span><span class="pre">/QUERY</span><span> </span><span class="pre">/fo</span><span> </span><span class="pre">LIST</span><span> </span><span class="pre">/v</span>
- 查看安装驱动
<span class="pre">DRIVERQUERY</span>
1.1.2. 域信息
- 获取当前组的计算机名
<span class="pre">net</span><span> </span><span class="pre">view</span>
- 查看所有域
<span class="pre">net</span><span> </span><span class="pre">view</span><span> </span><span class="pre">/domain</span>
- 查看域中的用户名
<span class="pre">dsquery</span><span> </span><span class="pre">user</span>
- 查询域组名称
<span class="pre">net</span><span> </span><span class="pre">group</span><span> </span><span class="pre">/domain</span>
- 查询域管理员
<span class="pre">net</span><span> </span><span class="pre">group</span><span> </span><span class="pre">"Domain</span><span> </span><span class="pre">Admins"</span><span> </span><span class="pre">/domain</span>
- 查看域控制器
<span class="pre">net</span><span> </span><span class="pre">group</span><span> </span><span class="pre">"Domain</span><span> </span><span class="pre">controllers"</span>
1.1.3. 用户信息
- 查看用户
<span class="pre">net</span><span> </span><span class="pre">user</span>
- 查看在线用户
<span class="pre">qwinsta</span>
/<span class="pre">query</span><span> </span><span class="pre">user</span>
- 查看当前计算机名,全名,用户名,系统版本,工作 站域,登陆域
<span class="pre">net</span><span> </span><span class="pre">config</span><span> </span><span class="pre">Workstation</span>
1.1.4. 网络信息
- 域控信息
<span class="pre">nltest</span><span> </span><span class="pre">/dclist:xx</span>
- 内网网段信息
- 网卡信息
<span class="pre">ipconfig</span>
- 外网出口
- ARP表
<span class="pre">arp</span><span> </span><span class="pre">-a</span>
- 路由表
<span class="pre">route</span><span> </span><span class="pre">print</span>
- 监听的端口
<span class="pre">netstat</span><span> </span><span class="pre">-ano</span>
- 连接的端口
防火墙状态及规则*
<span class="pre">netsh</span><span> </span><span class="pre">firewall</span><span> </span><span class="pre">show</span><span> </span><span class="pre">config</span>
<span class="pre">netsh</span><span> </span><span class="pre">firewall</span><span> </span><span class="pre">show</span><span> </span><span class="pre">state</span>
- hosts文件
1.1.5. 密码信息
- Windows RDP连接记录
- 浏览器中保存的账号密码
- 系统密码管理器中的各种密码
无人值守安装文件中的密码信息*
<span class="pre">C:\sysprep.inf</span>
<span class="pre">C:\sysprep\sysprep.xml</span>
<span class="pre">C:\Windows\Panther\Unattend\Unattended.xml</span>
<span class="pre">C:\Windows\Panther\Unattended.xml</span>
1.1.6. 其他
- 查看补丁安装情况*
<span class="pre">wmic</span><span> </span><span class="pre">qfe</span><span> </span><span class="pre">get</span><span> </span><span class="pre">Caption,Description,HotFixID,InstalledOn</span>
- 注册表信息
- 安装的监控软件
- 安装的杀毒软件